Cabletron-systems SmartSwitch Router 9032578-02 Instrukcja Użytkownika

SmartSwitch RouterUser Reference Manual9032578-02

Contents10 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualNotes on Using Communities...

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide100 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualFigure 8. Sample BGP Configuration (MED Attribute)Routers SSR4 and SSR6

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 101Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideEBGP Aggregation ExampleFigure 9 shows a simple EBGP configuration in wh

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide102 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualRouter SSR9 has the following CLI configuration:Route Reflection Example

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 103Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideFigure 10 shows a sample configuration that uses route reflection.Figure

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide104 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualRouter SSR11 has router SSR12 and router SSR13 as client peers and route

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 105Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideNotes on Using Route Reflection • Two types of route reflection are supp

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide106 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 107Chapter 7Routing PolicyConfigurationGuideRoute Import and Export Policy OverviewThe SSR family of routers

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide108 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualPreferencePreference is the value the SSR routing process use

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 109Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideImport Policies Import policies control the importation of ro

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 11ContentsCreating an Aggregate Destination...

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide110 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualIt is only possible to restrict the importation of OSPF ASE r

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 111Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideThe routes to be exported can be identified by their associat

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide112 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualA route will match the most specific filter that applies. Spe

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 113Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideRoute aggregation is also used by regional and national netwo

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide114 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualRoute-FilterThis component specifies the individual routes th

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 115Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideMany protocols allow the specification of two authentication

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide116 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe from-proto parameter specifies the protocol of the source

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 117Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideRedistributing RIP into RIPThe SSR routing process requires R

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide118 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualTo redistribute aggregate routes, enter one of the following

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 119Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideExporting a Given Static Route to All RIP InterfacesRouter R1

Contents12 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualIPX Addresses...

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide120 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual• Specify the static routes configured on the router• Determi

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 121Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideIn the configuration shown in Figure 12 on page 131, suppose

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide122 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manualroutes to be exported can be identified by their associated a

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 123Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideCreating an Export DestinationTo create an export destination

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide124 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualTo create route import policies, enter the following command

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 125Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide• Aggregate-Destination - This component specifies the aggreg

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide126 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualCreating an Aggregate Destination To create an aggregate dest

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 127Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideThe following configuration commands for router R1 • Determin

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide128 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualImporting a Selected Subset of Routes from One RIP Trusted Ga

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 129Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide1. Add the peer 140.1.1.41 to the list of trusted and source

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 13ContentsConfigure ACL...

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide130 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualIt is only possible to restrict the importation of OSPF ASE r

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 131Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideFigure 12: Exporting to OSPFBGPR1R2R3R41R42R6R11A r e a

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide132 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe following configuration commands for router R1: • Determi

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 133Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideExamples of Export PoliciesExample 1: Exporting to RIPExporti

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide134 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualExporting a Given Static Route to All RIP InterfacesRouter R1

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 135Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide4. Create a Direct export source since we would like to expor

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide136 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualExporting All Static Routes Reachable Over a Given Interface

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 137Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide1. Create an Aggregate-Destination which represents the aggre

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide138 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual8. Create the Export-Policy redistributing all (RIP, Direct)

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 139Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration GuideExporting All Interface & Static Routes to OSPFRouter R1

Contents14 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualConfiguration for Router R2...

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide140 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual4. Create a Direct export source since we would like to expor

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 141Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide5. Create a RIP export source.6. Create a Static export sourc

Chapter 7: Routing Policy Configuration Guide142 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual12. Create the Export-Policy for redistributing all interface

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 143Chapter 8Multicast RoutingConfigurationGuideIP Multicast Overview Multicast routing on the SSR is supporte

Chapter 8: Multicast Routing Configuration Guide144 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe SSR allows per-interface control of the host query int

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 145Chapter 8: Multicast Routing Configuration GuideConfigure IGMP You configure IGMP on the SSR by performing

Chapter 8: Multicast Routing Configuration Guide146 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualTo configure the host response wait time, enter the follow

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 147Chapter 8: Multicast Routing Configuration GuideTo start or stop DVMRP, enter one of the following command

Chapter 8: Multicast Routing Configuration Guide148 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualConfigure DVMRP TTL & ScopeFor control over internet t

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 149Chapter 8: Multicast Routing Configuration GuideDVMRP tunnels need to be created before being enabled. Tun

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 15PrefaceAbout This ManualThis manual provides detailed information and procedures for configuring the SmartS

Chapter 8: Multicast Routing Configuration Guide150 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualConfiguration ExamplesThe following is a sample SSR config

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 151Chapter 9IPX RoutingConfigurationGuideIPX Routing Overview The Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX) is a dat

Chapter 9: IPX Routing Configuration Guide152 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manualthis information is immediately broadcast to any neighboring rou

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 153Chapter 9: IPX Routing Configuration GuideConfiguring IPX RIP & SAPThis section provides an overview o

Chapter 9: IPX Routing Configuration Guide154 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualConfiguring IPX Interfaces and ParametersThis section provides a

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 155Chapter 9: IPX Routing Configuration Guide• 802.2: 802.2 encapsulation method used within Novell IPX envir

Chapter 9: IPX Routing Configuration Guide156 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualConfigure Static SAP Table Entries Servers in an IPX network use

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 157Chapter 9: IPX Routing Configuration GuideCreate an IPX Type 20 Access Control ListIPX type 20 access cont

Chapter 9: IPX Routing Configuration Guide158 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualCreate an IPX RIP Access Control ListIPX RIP access control list

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 159Chapter 9: IPX Routing Configuration Guide• Adds a SAP access list• Adds a GNS access list! Create interfa

Preface16 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualHow to Use This ManualRelated DocumentationThe Cabletron Systems documentation set includes the foll

Chapter 9: IPX Routing Configuration Guide160 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 161Chapter 10SecurityConfigurationGuideSecurity OverviewThe SSR provides security features that help control

Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide162 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualConfiguring SSR Access SecurityConfigure RADIUSYou can secure logi

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 163Chapter 10: Security Configuration GuideTo configure TACACS security, enter the following commands in the

Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide164 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualTo monitor TACACS Plus, enter the following commands in Enable mod

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 165Chapter 10: Security Configuration GuideConfiguring Layer-2 Address FiltersIf you want to control access t

Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide166 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualConfiguring Layer-2 Static Entry FiltersStatic entry filters allow

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 167Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide• Combine a destination secure port filter with a flow static entr

Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide168 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualLayer-2 Filter ExamplesFigure 13. Source Filter Example Example 1:

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 169Chapter 10: Security Configuration GuideDestination static entry: Restrict "login multicasts" or

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 17Chapter 1SmartSwitchRouter ProductOverviewThe SmartSwitch Router (SSR) provides non-blocking, wire-speed La

Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide170 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualDestination secure port: To block access to all file servers on al

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 171Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide• Type of Service (TOS)For IPX ACLs, the following fields can be s

Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide172 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manualahead of rules that are less specific. For example, the following

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 173Chapter 10: Security Configuration GuideIf a packet comes in and doesn't match the first two rules, t

Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide174 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualWhen a packet comes into a router at an interface where an inbound

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 175Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guidecreating additional delay. Therefore, one should consider the pote

Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide176 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualMaintaining ACLs Using the ACL EditorIn addition to the traditiona

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 177Chapter 10: Security Configuration GuideDefining an IPX ACLTo define an IPX ACL, perform the following in

Chapter 10: Security Configuration Guide178 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualShow ACLs on all IPX interfaces.acl show interface all-ipxShow sta

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 179Chapter 11QoS ConfigurationGuideQoS & Layer-2/Layer-3/Layer-4 Flow OverviewThe SSR allows network mana

Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product Overview18 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe following table lists the basic hardware and software spe

Chapter 11: QoS Configuration Guide180 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualFor Layer-3 (IP and IPX) traffic, you can define “flows”, blueprints or

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 181Chapter 11: QoS Configuration GuideConfigure Layer-2 QoS QoS policies applied to layer-2 flows allow you t

Chapter 11: QoS Configuration Guide182 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual• Layer-3 source-destination flows• Layer-4 source-destination flows• L

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 183Chapter 11: QoS Configuration GuideSetting an IPX QoS PolicyTo set a QoS policy on an IPX traffic flow, en

Chapter 11: QoS Configuration Guide184 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualMonitoring QoSThe SSR provides display of QoS statistics and configurat

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 185Chapter 12PerformanceMonitoring GuidePerformance Monitoring OverviewThe SSR is a full wire-speed layer-2,

Chapter 12: Performance Monitoring Guide186 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualShow all L2 flows (for ports in flow-bridging mode.l2-tables show

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 187Chapter 12: Performance Monitoring GuideConfiguring the SSR for Port MirroringThe SSR allows you to monito

Chapter 12: Performance Monitoring Guide188 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 189Chapter 13Hot SwappingLine Cards andControl ModulesHot Swapping OverviewThis chapter describes the hot swa

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 19Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product OverviewSupported Media (Encapsulation Type)The SSR supports the foll

Chapter 13: Hot Swapping Line Cards and Control Modules190 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualDeactivating the Line CardTo deactivate the line ca

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 191Chapter 13: Hot Swapping Line Cards and Control ModulesWarning: Do not remove the line card unless the Off

Chapter 13: Hot Swapping Line Cards and Control Modules192 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe procedure for hot swapping a control module is

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 193Chapter 13: Hot Swapping Line Cards and Control ModulesInstalling the Control ModuleTo install a new Contr

Chapter 13: Hot Swapping Line Cards and Control Modules194 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe Online LED goes out and the Offline LED lights.

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 195Chapter 14VRRPConfigurationGuideVRRP OverviewThis chapter explains how to set up and monitor the Virtual R

Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration Guide196 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualBasic VRRP ConfigurationFigure 17 shows a basic VRRP configuration wit

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 197Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration GuideIn VRRP, the router that owns the IP address associated with the virtu

Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration Guide198 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualFigure 18. Symmetrical VRRP ConfigurationIn this configuration, half t

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 199Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration GuideOn line 5, Router R1 associates IP address 10.0.0.2/16 with virtual ro

Notice2 SSR User Reference Manual

Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product Overview20 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual– Service Advertising Protocol (SAP)Chapter 9: “IPX Routing C

Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration Guide200 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualFigure 19. Multi-Backup VRRP ConfigurationIn this configuration, Route

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 201Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration GuideConfiguration of Router R1The following is the configuration file for

Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration Guide202 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe following table shows the priorities for each virtual router confi

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 203Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration GuideNote: Since 100 is the default priority, line 9, which sets the priori

Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration Guide204 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualSetting the Backup PriorityAs described in “Multi-Backup Configuration

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 205Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration GuideSetting an Authentication KeyBy default, no authentication of VRRP pac

Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration Guide206 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manualip-redundancy show The ip-redundancy show command reports information

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 207Chapter 14: VRRP Configuration Guide• A virtual router will respond to ARP requests with a virtual MAC add

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 21Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product OverviewAccess ModesThe SSR CLI has four access modes.• User – Allows

Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product Overview22 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualUser ModeAfter you log in to the SSR, you are automatically i

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 23Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product OverviewTo list the Enable commands, enter: The Enable mode command p

Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product Overview24 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualTo exit Enable mode and return to User mode, use one of the f

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 25Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product OverviewTo exit Configure mode and return to Enable mode, use one of

Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product Overview26 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualSSR boots, the boot image is executed first, followed by the

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 27Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product OverviewNote: In this example, the location “pc-flash” indicates that

Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product Overview28 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualHere is an example:In this example, the location “pc-flash” i

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 29Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product Overview4. The CLI displays the following message:5. Enter yes or y t

SSR User Reference Manual 3NoticeNoticeCabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this

Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product Overview30 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualSet SSR NameThe SSR name is set to ssr by default. You may cu

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 31Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product OverviewConfigure SNMP ServicesThe SSR accepts SNMP sets and gets fro

Chapter 1: SmartSwitch Router Product Overview32 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualShow the SNMP community strings.snmp show communityShow SNMP

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 33Chapter 2BridgingConfigurationGuideBridging Overview The SmartSwitch Router provides the following bridging

Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration Guide34 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualNote: WAN interfaces on the SSR do not currently support Spanning Tr

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 35Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration Guide• MAC address based• Protocol based • Subnet based • Multicast based

Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration Guide36 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualMulticast-based VLANsMulticast-based VLANs are created dynamically f

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 37Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration Guidethe SSR as a result of creating L3 interfaces for IP and/or IPX. Ho

Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration Guide38 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualFor example, if port 1 belongs to VLAN IPX_VLAN for IPX, VLAN IP_VLA

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 39Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration GuideThe corresponding bridge tables for address-based and flow-based bri

Notice4 SSR User Reference ManualVCCI NoticeThis is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Infor

Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration Guide40 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualNote: If you are running spanning tree on one or more VLANs, you mus

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 41Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration GuideTo set an interface priority, enter the following command in Configu

Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration Guide42 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualDefine the Maximum AgeIf a bridge does not hear BPDUs from the root

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 43Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration GuideConfigure Bridging for Non-IP/IPX ProtocolsBy default, all non-routa

Chapter 2: Bridging Configuration Guide44 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualConfiguration ExamplesCreating an IP or IPX VLANVLANs are used to as

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 45Chapter 3IP RoutingConfigurationGuideThis chapter describes how to configure IP interfaces and general non-

Chapter 3: IP Routing Configuration Guide46 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe SSR supports standards based TCP, UDP, and IP.IP Routing Proto

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 47Chapter 3: IP Routing Configuration GuideConfiguring IP Interfaces and ParametersThis section provides an o

Chapter 3: IP Routing Configuration Guide48 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual• 802.3 SNAP: SNAP IEEE 802.3 encapsulation, in which the type cod

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 49Chapter 3: IP Routing Configuration GuideConfigure DNS ParametersThe SSR can be configured to specify DNS s

SSR User Reference Manual 5NoticeDECLARATION OF CONFORMITYADDENDUMApplication of Council Directive(s): 89/336/EEC73/23/EECManufacturer’s Name: Cabletr

Chapter 3: IP Routing Configuration Guide50 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual• NetBIOS Datagram Server (port 138)• TACACS Server (port 49)• Tim

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 51Chapter 3: IP Routing Configuration GuideConfiguration ExamplesAssigning IP/IPX InterfacesTo enable routing

Chapter 3: IP Routing Configuration Guide52 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 53Chapter 4RIP ConfigurationGuideRIP Overview This chapter describes how to configure Routing Information Pro

Chapter 4: RIP Configuration Guide54 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualEnabling and Disabling RIPTo enable or disable RIP, enter one of the foll

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 55Chapter 4: RIP Configuration GuideTo change RIP parameters, enter the following commands in Configure mode.

Chapter 4: RIP Configuration Guide56 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualConfigure RIP Route Default-MetricYou can define the metric used when adv

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 57Chapter 4: RIP Configuration GuideConfiguration ExampleShow detailed information of response packets sent b

Chapter 4: RIP Configuration Guide58 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 59Chapter 5OSPFConfigurationGuideOSPF Overview Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is a link-state routing protoc

Notice6 SSR User Reference Manual

Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration Guide60 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualOSPF MultipathThe SSR also supports OSPF and static Multi-path. If multi

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 61Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration GuideConfigure OSPF Interface Parameters You can configure the OSPF interface

Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration Guide62 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualConfigure an OSPF AreaOSPF areas are a collection of subnets that are gr

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 63Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration GuideConfigure OSPF Area Parameters The SSR allows configuration of various O

Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration Guide64 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualTo configure virtual links, enter the following commands in the Configur

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 65Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration GuideMonitoring OSPF The SSR provides display of OSPF statistics and configur

Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration Guide66 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualOSPF Configuration ExamplesFor all examples in this section, refer to th

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 67Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration GuideExporting All Interface & Static Routes to OSPFRouter R1 has several

Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration Guide68 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualRouter R1 would like to redistribute its OSPF, OSPF-ASE, RIP, Static and

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 69Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration Guide9. Create a RIP export destination.10. Create OSPF export source.11. Cre

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 7ContentsPreface...

Chapter 5: OSPF Configuration Guide70 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualFigure 1. Exporting to OSPFBGPR1R2R3R41R42R6R11A r e a B a

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 71Chapter 6BGP ConfigurationGuideBGP OverviewThe Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is an exterior gateway protoco

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide72 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe SSR BGP ImplementationThe SSR routing protocol implementation is base

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 73Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideSetting the Autonomous System NumberAn autonomous system number identifie

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide74 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manualwhere:peer-group <number-or-string>Is a group ID, which can be a nu

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 75Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideAdding a BGP Peer There are two ways to add BGP peers to peer groups. You

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide76 SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manualaspath_term {m}A regular expression followed by {m} (where m is a positiv

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 77Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideTo import all routes (.* matches all AS paths) with the default preferenc

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide78 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualNotes on Using the AS Path Prepend Feature• Use the as-count option for e

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 79Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guidea BGP neighbor relationship is the establishment of a TCP connection (usi

Contents8 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualPort-based VLANs...

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide80 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe CLI configuration for router SSR1 is as follows:The gated.conf file f

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 81Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideThe gated.conf file for router SSR2 is as follows:IBGP Configuration Exam

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide82 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualNote that for running IBGP using group-type Routing you must run an IGP s

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 83Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideIn this example, OSPF is configured as the IGP in the autonomous system.

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide84 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe following lines on the Cisco router set up IBGP peering with router S

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 85Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideFigure 4 illustrates a sample IBGP Internal group configuration.Figure 4.

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide86 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe gated.conf file for router SSR1 is as follows:The CLI configuration f

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 87Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideThe configuration for router C1 (a Cisco router) is as follows:The config

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide88 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThis sample configuration shows External BGP peers, SSR1 and SSR4, which

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 89Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideThe gated.conf file for router SSR1 is as follows:The CLI configuration f

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 9ContentsAssigning IP/IPX Interfaces...

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide90 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe gated.conf file for router SSR3 is as follows:The CLI configuration f

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 91Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideFigure 5. Sample BGP Configuration (Specific Community)AS-64902R11172.26.

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide92 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualFigure 6. Sample BGP Configuration (Well-Known Community)The Community at

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 93Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideIn Figure 6, router SSR11 has the following configuration:## Create an op

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide94 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualIn Figure 6, router SSR13 has the following configuration:3. In an Export

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 95Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideIn Figure 6, router SSR10 has the following configuration:In Figure 6, ro

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide96 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualThe community attribute may be a single community or a set of communities

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 97Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideNotes on Using CommunitiesWhen originating BGP communities, the set of co

Chapter 6: BGP Configuration Guide98 SmartSwitch Router User Reference ManualIn the sample network in Figure 7, all the traffic exits Autonomous Syste

SmartSwitch Router User Reference Manual 99Chapter 6: BGP Configuration GuideIn router SSR12’s CLI configuration file, the import preference is set to